Medium/Heavy Truck Program Standards

3. Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Product Familiarization and Safety

All motor fuels have specific characteristics which require variations in the disciplines of personal safety. LNG is unique as a motor fuel partially because it is a cryogenic liquid that is stored at very cold temperatures. LNG fuel system classes must include information concerning natural gas as well an the fundamentals of cryogenics. As a minimum, the LNG related training must include instruction on the following:

1. Definition of LNG

2. Cryogenic Characteristics

3. LNG Composition

4. LNG Weathering and Impact On Composition

5. Physical Constants, Characteristics and Properties of LNG

6. Saturation - Temperature/Pressure Relationships

7. Materials - Proper/Improper, Reactivity

8. Safe Fueling Procedures (Vent/No-Vent) and De-Fueling

9. Venting To Atmosphere - Safety, Economics, Laws and Control Methods

10. Facility Risk Assessment and Emergency Plan

11. Overview of Gas Leak Detection Systems - Explain Lack of Odorant

12. Potential Cryogenic Hazards For Personnel

13. Potential Fire Hazards - Ignition, Fire Suppression Techniques

14. Personal Protective Equipment Usage

15. NFPA, Local, State, and Federal Rules, Regulations, and Recommendations

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